Born Julian Lawrence Shapiro on 31 May 1904 in Harlem,
John Sanford was a
descendant of Russian immigrants, and trained as a lawyer, practising
with his father, Philip. A chance encounter with a childhood friend,
Nathanael West caused him to change his focus to writing. Abandoning his New
York law practice, he published several short stories in literary
journals, and then headed west for Hollywood. While a contract
screenwriter at Paramount, he met and married
Marguerite Roberts who was a
screenwriter at MGM. Roberts persuaded him to turn down an offer of
employment as a screenwriter at MGM, and concentrate on writing books
while she made them a living as a screenwriter.
A Communist for most of his life, both he and his wife refused to
co-operate with the House Un-American Activities Committee and were
blacklisted by Hollywood for more than a decade. Sanford was the author
of 24 published books, including his best known, "A More Goodly
Country" published in 1975.